{"id":245,"date":"2025-12-10T14:09:30","date_gmt":"2025-12-10T12:09:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/onehundredandtwenty.com\/?p=245"},"modified":"2025-12-22T13:18:19","modified_gmt":"2025-12-22T11:18:19","slug":"shipwrecks","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/onehundredandtwenty.com\/?p=245","title":{"rendered":"Shipwrecks!"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Newsletter #2 \u2013 Shipwrecks!<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Spoiler alert:<\/strong> <em>The Boys from Umgazana<\/em> includes a shipwreck!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Wild Coast<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>More than two thousand ships have come to grief along the South African coast since the 1500s.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In May 1500, four Portuguese ships foundered in a storm off the Cape of Good Hope. Bartholomeu Dias, the first modern-era explorer to round the Cape, captained one of them.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Over the centuries, many famous wrecks entered South African maritime folklore. Their dramatic ends ensured they remained unforgettable.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2013 the S\u00e3o Jo\u00e3o (1552).<br \/>\u2013 the Nieuw Haarlem (1647).<br \/>\u2013 the Doddington (1755).<br \/>\u2013 the Grosvenor (1782).<br \/>\u2013 the Waratah (1909).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">World War II<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>One lesser-known wreck recently forced its way back into public attention. Meanwhile, its story continues to unfold.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On 11 February 1943, U-boat U156 torpedoed the British merchant ship SS Helmspey about eleven miles off Cape St Francis. The ship carried a mixed cargo, including 1,457 tons of rubber bales.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Later, during a recent storm, thousands of these rubber bales broke free. They surfaced and washed ashore along beaches from Cape St Francis to Woody Cape, east of Port Elizabeth.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>After more than 80 years underwater, the bales have begun to rot. Consequently, they now pose a danger to sea birds and other marine life.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Treasure Ship!<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Shipwrecks don\u2019t only produce debris \u2014 sometimes they harbour treasures. In fact, some carry astonishing wealth.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The richest wreck ever found, the San Jos\u00e9, a Spanish galleon, sank near Cartagena in 1708 after a British attack. Her cargo includes an estimated US$17 billion in gold, silver, and emeralds. This excludes the priceless historical artifacts still aboard.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Search teams located the wreck 600 metres below the surface. However, its precise position remains a tightly guarded secret.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Colombian government intends to raise the treasure. Nevertheless, multiple groups have filed competing claims.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>These include the Spanish government, indigenous Bolivian communities, and a salvage company. Furthermore, modern-day fortune hunters have also taken interest.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">A book as a Christmas gift?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>If you&#8217;re still wondering what to give someone for Christmas, perhaps give them a book.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This is the link to The Boys from Umgazana:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/frankcollierauthor.com\">https:\/\/frankcollierauthor.com<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-wp-embed is-provider-jackandtemba-org wp-block-embed-jackandtemba-org\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"eoIPde5piB\"><a href=\"https:\/\/jackandtemba.org\/\">Home<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;Home&#8221; &#8212; jackandtemba.org\" src=\"https:\/\/jackandtemba.org\/embed\/#?secret=Ghv4b57frw#?secret=eoIPde5piB\" data-secret=\"eoIPde5piB\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"819\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/onehundredandtwenty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/The-Grosvenor_instagram_4x5-819x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-251\" srcset=\"https:\/\/onehundredandtwenty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/The-Grosvenor_instagram_4x5-819x1024.jpg 819w, https:\/\/onehundredandtwenty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/The-Grosvenor_instagram_4x5-240x300.jpg 240w, https:\/\/onehundredandtwenty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/The-Grosvenor_instagram_4x5-120x150.jpg 120w, https:\/\/onehundredandtwenty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/The-Grosvenor_instagram_4x5-768x960.jpg 768w, https:\/\/onehundredandtwenty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/The-Grosvenor_instagram_4x5.jpg 1120w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 709px) 85vw, (max-width: 909px) 67vw, (max-width: 984px) 61vw, (max-width: 1362px) 45vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Newsletter #2 \u2013 Shipwrecks! Spoiler alert: The Boys from Umgazana includes a shipwreck! The Wild Coast More than two thousand ships have come to grief along the South African coast since the 1500s. In May 1500, four Portuguese ships foundered in a storm off the Cape of Good Hope. Bartholomeu Dias, the first modern-era explorer &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/onehundredandtwenty.com\/?p=245\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Shipwrecks!&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[143,133,137,134,135],"class_list":["post-245","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-close-to-home","tag-maritime-history","tag-shipwrecks","tag-the-boys-from-umgazana","tag-treasure","tag-wild-coast"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Shipwrecks! - One Hundred and Twenty<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Shipwrecks scatter the Wild Coast. 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